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WHAT IS DELAYED ACCREDITATION?

After the review of a laboratory's accreditation application, the Board of Directors renders an accreditation decision. One of four decisions will be made: granted, provisional grant, delayed, or denied. A delayed decision means that there are significant issues, deficiencies or lack of adherence to the ICANL Standards that must be addressed by the laboratory before it can be granted ICANL accreditation. A provisional grant bestows a one-year accreditation in order to allow time to correct minor deficiencies, such as less significant items missing from protocols, policies, or reports, and/or deficient CME (first-time applicants only).

WHAT DELAY MEANS TO THE LAB SEEKING REACCREDITATION

All accredited laboratories receive a notification letter twelve to fourteen months prior to the expiration of their accreditation. Board meetings are generally scheduled within two weeks of the expiration dates on the laboratory's current accreditation certificates. It is crucial that laboratories apply by the deadline specified in this letter and submit a complete application without significant deficiencies.

The laboratory will be notified in writing of the Board's accreditation decisions within two to three weeks after the Board meeting. This letter will outline the reasons for the delayed decision and include the documentation that must be submitted in order to correct the lack of adherence to the ICANL Standards. To better accommodate laboratories in the reaccreditation stage, the Board of Directors instituted a 60-day grace period to maintain accreditation status. The grace period gives a laboratory that has been delayed reaccreditation 60 days to resolve the delay issues and provide the required or corrected documentation to the ICANL, upon which the final decision will be made by the Board of Directors. During the 60 days, the laboratory will be granted a continued presence on the ICANL website as an accredited laboratory and allowed continued use of the ICANL Accredited Laboratory logo. The 60-day extended timeframe is intended to minimize the inconvenience of needing to redesign reports and letterhead acknowledging their accreditation status and concerns about meeting reimbursement guidelines, if applicable. However, laboratories are still required to submit their reaccreditation applications for the recommended application deadlines.

Laboratories that do not correct delay issues during the 60-day grace period will no longer be considered accredited. Those laboratories are automatically deleted from the list posted on the ICANL website if the delay materials has not been received in the ICANL office by the end of the 60-day grace period. Because Medicare, third party payers, referring physicians and patients refer to this list, a lapse in status can affect billing or community relations. In addition, the ICANL logo affirming the laboratory's status as an "Accredited Nuclear Laboratory" must be removed from any materials, along with any other references to accreditation by the ICANL, by any laboratory that does not maintain its accreditation.

STEPS YOU CAN TAKE TO AVOID DELAY

There are several steps that laboratories can take to increase the likelihood that accreditation is attained without any delay.

  • Review the Application Review Findings (ARF) letter and/or CD sent to your laboratory when accreditation was last achieved.

  • Verify that your laboratory is adhering to the current edition of the ICANL Standards. Dates of revision are listed in the footer of every page. Verify that the date on your materials corresponds to those on the web, or contact our office to make sure you are using the correct edition.
  • Review the ICANL reference bibliography to update procedures with current recommended guidelines from ASNC, SNM, NRC (or state), and other published sources.

  • Be certain that all case studies document your laboratory's adherence to The Standards and the application requirements for submission. For example, approximately 20% of nuclear cardiology cases do not include an appropriate log sheet documenting the random selection, work sheets, ECG tracings, or hard copy images. General nuclear medicine and PET studies are often missing patient diagnosis, clinical indication for study, and documented correlation with other imaging modalities.

COMMON REASONS FOR DELAY

  • The most common reason for delay in Nuclear Cardiology, Nuclear Medicine and PET is reporting issues; i.e., reports being inconsistent among readers, missing required components as listed in the ICANL Standards, not using standard nomenclature, or failure to render a concise conclusion. Other frequent causes for delay are incorrect acquisition parameters and missing protocols. The ICANL Standards clearly outline the required components for all areas of imaging and offer references, samples, and links to the appropriate guidelines.

  • A number of laboratories are also delayed for insufficient documentation of quality control and radiation safety. The ICANL Standards outline the requirements for routine QC of cameras and non-imaging equipment. The content for radiation materials policy and procedure manual requirements with documentation is specified in the Standards.

  • Insufficient CME credits are submitted for the medical or technical staff members. You are advised to review the ICANL Standards, which define the CME area and the requirement for 15 continuing education credit hours, at the time of application submission for both medical and technical staff. First-time accreditation applicants may receive a provisional grant (allowing up to one year to complete this requirement if no other significant issues are present to cause delay). However, a laboratory applying for reaccreditation is expected to stay current with accreditation requirements and will be delayed accreditation (though they may be afforded the 60-day grace period to complete the requirement).
 

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